Worth the Hype? Functional Beverages Under the Microscope
Functional beverages have become a prominent fixture in fitness environments, marketed with claims related to energy, focus, hydration, recovery, gut health, and stress regulation. From electrolyte blends and adaptogenic drinks to nootropic teas and probiotic sodas, these products are often positioned as essential tools for active lifestyles rather than optional conveniences.
Recent research suggests that while certain functional beverages can be useful in specific contexts, many provide benefits that are modest or redundant when compared with whole foods and basic hydration strategies. Electrolyte-containing drinks may support prolonged or high-intensity exercise, particularly in hot environments, but offer little advantage during shorter or moderate sessions for most recreational exercisers.
Adaptogens, nootropics, and botanical additives remain areas of active investigation. Current evidence indicates that while some compounds may influence stress perception or cognitive alertness, effects are highly variable and often dependent on dose, formulation, and individual response. Marketing claims frequently outpace the strength of available evidence, contributing to consumer confusion.
From an adherence perspective, functional beverages can serve as both facilitators and distractions. For some clients, convenient liquid nutrition supports consistency when time or appetite is limited. For others, reliance on specialty products may increase cost, complexity, or the perception that training requires constant supplementation.
For fitness professionals, the practical question is not whether functional beverages are universally “good” or “bad,” but when they meaningfully support participation. Helping clients evaluate purpose, necessity, and context allows these products to be used strategically rather than reflexively.
References
Maughan, Ron J., et al. “The Use of Electrolyte Beverages in Exercise and Sport.” Journal of Sports Sciences, 2019.
Bell, J. L., et al. “Adaptogens and Their Role in Stress Modulation.” Nutrients, 2021.
Martínez-Sanz, José M., et al. “Energy Drinks, Functional Beverages, and Exercise Performance.” Nutrients, 2021.





