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de-stress in nature

Let the landscape of the great outdoors rejuvenate and revitalize you.

Do you ever find yourself promoting wellness but not feeling all that well yourself? Do you sometimes feel you’re trapped in a concrete jungle? Do you need a change of scenery—and attitude? It’s time to step outside and revel in the wonders of nature.

What Research Shows

If you don’t take time to de-stress when you’re feeling anxious or overwhelmed, your work with clients will be negatively impacted and your life won’t feel as healthy or balanced. Natural settings can help. In the recent “Exploring the Active Lifestyle” survey, 88% of participants said that a natural setting allows them
to escape the pressures of everyday life (Outdoor Industry Foundation 2004). Seventy-nine percent believed it keeps them feeling young, and 76% indicated it allows them to connect with themselves.

The positive impact of nature has been the subject of numerous research studies as well. One discovered that research subjects who watched “slides of unspectacular scenes of nature had an increase in positive mood affect, while those who viewed scenes of urban areas experienced a decline in positive mood affect” (Ulrich 1979). When C.L.E. Rohde and A.D. Kendle reviewed the literature on this topic, they discerned that the “positive psychological response to nature involves feelings of pleasure, sustained attention or interest, ‘relaxed wakefulness’ and diminution of negative emotions, such as anger and anxiety” (Rohde & Kendle 1994).

In another study, researchers compared subjects who walked in a park, walked in an urban setting or relaxed in a comfortable chair (Hartig et al. 1991). The park walk was most effective for relieving mental fatigue.

A Break for Fitness Professionals

While research proves the benefits of nature, fitness professionals know from personal experience that it helps them stay in balance.

Stress Release. “After spending all day in a crowded weight room, the last thing that we want to do is spend more time in that setting doing our own workouts,” say Tim Borys, CSCS, and Crick Nelson, CSCS, professional trainers and owners of Lifestyle Synergy Wellness Consulting in Calgary, Alberta. “Trainers are constantly ‘giving’ energy to clients, and the gym setting starts to become an energy ‘drain.’ Nature provides the chance to remove ourselves from ‘the daily grind’ and provides a renewed source of energy from which to maintain our fitness levels as well as a chance to unwind.”

Change of Mood. Brian Buturla, a personal trainer and performance enhancement specialist certified by the National Association of Sports Medicine and the owner of Private Studio Personal Training in Norwalk, Connecticut, says, “I like to go surfing in hurricanes, snowboard in blizzards and be outside or sprint like a wild man during lightning storms. Nature changes everything, and your own energy can be dramatically revamped if you know how to do it safely. Also, challenging my body and helping others do the same in nature are a must to feeling great and growing spiritually.”

Combining Work and Play. While spending personal time in nature is ideal, Borys and Nelson say you can also take advantage of the great outdoors when training clients. “One of the best ways to combine nature and work is to take clients outside during periods of nice weather,” they say. “The change of routine and scenery will provide a spark of life to both you and your client. A creative trainer will find many ways to adapt workouts to fit in with nature’s surroundings.” (For ideas, see “Trainer in a Bag” in the September 2003 issue of IDEA Personal Trainer.).

When You Live in the City

Even if you live in an urban environment, you can find natural settings. Almost every city has access to parks, pathways, rivers, lakes, beaches, mountains or all of the above, say Borys and Nelson. “Search for local parks or green spaces around your place of work that provide a break from the stress of your day. This differs from the normal ‘trainer’ break that encompasses a visit to the coffee shop to load up on caffeine or the time spent catching up on client programs. Even a 15-minute break in a nearby green space spent people-watching provides a small break from the daily routine and a much needed boost in vitality.”

Just Do—Nothing

You don’t always have to exercise when you’re out in nature. You can just be.

“The peace, tranquillity and fresh, clean air add life and vitality to a body and mind that are constantly bombarded with fluorescent lights and the banging of weights,” say Borys and Nelson.

“Some of the most relaxing times happen at the spur of the moment. For example, when a client cancels, we can seize the opportunity to get outside for a walk in nature or to eat lunch on a park bench. Perhaps we have had a long week and decide to cancel our afternoon appointments in order to take a trip to the mountains.”

Revel in Nature

If you are extremely busy and feel tempted to skip your relaxing time in nature, resist the urge. “Whether you are exercising, relaxing or both, nature has a lot to offer the fitness professional in terms of adding quality and enjoyment to your life,” say Borys and Nelson. “We need to remember that the main reason we train in a gym setting is to prepare people for active living. Active living involves getting outside and experiencing all that nature has to offer. We need to live by the tips we constantly give our clients.”

have fun in nature

Take advantage of summer and fall weather to enjoy being outside. Use these ideas as a springboard:

Look Up at the Trees. Find a park or grassy area and spread out a blanket. Lie down, relax and watch the trees blow in the wind. Focus on the beauty of your surroundings.

Bicycle on a Nature Trail. Search for special trails in your area. Leave the headphones at home and pedal at a speed that relaxes you.

Go Stargazing. Seek out less populated areas away from light. Try the mountains or deserts. Can you find any constellations? Enjoy the stillness and majesty of the universe.

Go to an Arboretum. Stroll among the plants and flowers. Take your time.

Watch Birds. Observe birds in their natural habitat. You can bird watch in your backyard, local park or anywhere you travel.

View Fall Foliage. Walk among changing trees in your neighborhood, walk through a park, or drive along tree-studded highways.

Go Camping. Whether you go for a day or a week, camping can help you get away from business as usual. Sleep in a tent or a motor home and let the different environment help you de-stress.

Have an Impromptu Picnic. On a day when life seems overwhelming, call a good friend or significant other and dine at a local park, beach or somewhere green. Or eat alone! Turn off your cell phone for some quiet time.

Go Canoeing, Kayaking or Rowing. Let the sounds of water soothe you. The workout will keep your mind focused and you won’t have time to think about what stresses you.

What can you do if you’re an urban child at heart and, um, don’t really like being in nature? What if you want to enjoy its benefits but still have difficulty calming down? “Find an experienced mentor and take it slowly,” says Brian Buturla, a personal trainer and performance enhancement specialist certified by the National Academy of Sports Medicine and the owner of Private Studio Personal Training in Norwalk, Connecticut. “Tai chi done outside at the right time for 10–15 minutes can produce big highs and euphoric feelings that last for days.”

References

Hartig, T., Mang, M., & Evans, G.W. 1991. Restorative effects of natural environment experiences. Environment & Behavior, 23, 3–26. Referenced in C. Maller et al. November 2002. Healthy Parks Healthy People:
The Health Benefits of Contact With Nature in a
Park Context (A Review of Current Literature),
Vol. 1. Occasional paper series. Melbourne: Deakin University and Parks Victoria.
Outdoor Industry Foundation. 2004. Press Release: New Harris interactive study finds that participating in outdoor activities improves mental and physical health. www.outdoorindustry.org/press.oia.php?news_id=393&sort_year=2004; retrieved June 28, 2004.
Rohde, C.L.E., & Kendle, A.D. 1994. Report to English Nature-Human Well-Being, Natural Landscapes and Wildlife in Urban Areas: A Review. Bath: University of Reading, Department of Horticulture and Landscape and the Research Institute for the Care of the Elderly. Referenced in C. Maller et al. November 2002. Healthy Parks Healthy People: The Health Benefits of Contact With Nature in a Park Context (A Review of Current Literature), Vol. 1. Occasional paper series. Melbourne: Deakin University and Parks Victoria.
Ulrich, R.S. 1979. In C.L.E. Rohde & A.D. Kendle. 1994. Report to English Nature-Human Well-Being, Natural Landscapes and Wildlife in Urban Areas: A Review. Bath: University of Reading, Department of Horticulture and Landscape and the Research Institute for the Care of the Elderly.

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