Strength Training Articles

Strength training articles. Browse our award-winning publications and learn everything you need to know about strength training.

Men and Osteoporosis

by Ryan Halvorson
Largely thought of as a female disease, osteoporosis currently affects 2 million men in the United States. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation (NOF), an estimated 12 million more are at risk. Despite the large number affected, the NOF reports that osteoporosis in males is still “underdiagnosed and underreported” (www.nof.org/men/index.htm; retrieved May 21, 2008).

Lactic Acid May Enhance Performance

by Joy Keller
The next time your client complains that lactic-acid buildup is keeping her from doing her best, take it with a grain of salt. According to the August 20 issue of Science (2004; 305 [5687], 1112–13), lactic acid just may be “the latest performance-enhancing drug.” This assessment was based on a study published in the same issue of Science (pp. 1144...

Does Sex or Race Affect Strength Training?

by Ryan Halvorson
Have you ever wondered if the effects of strength training differ between men and women, and among people of various races? Researchers in the School of Public Health at the University of Maryland sought to determine whether specific groups benefited more from strength training. The findings, printed in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (2008; 40 [4], 669–76)...

Using Body-Weight Exercises

While free weights and machines can certainly make you stronger, don’t dismiss the effectiveness of exercises that use only your own body weight. As you master your own weight, you will not only look better; you will also learn how to train three-dimensional movement, acquire a greater kinesthetic awareness and become empowered as you perform tasks with your body. M...

Fatigue Resistance: An Intriguing Difference in Gender

Muscle fatigue is a multifaceted phenomenon resulting from a combination of impairments throughout the human neuromuscular system (Hicks, Kent-Braun & Ditor 2001; Russ et al. 2008). The definition of muscle fatigue has been modified throughout the years as research has brought forth more understanding of the components contributing to fatigue. ...

Postactivation Potentiation: A Brief Review

by Roxanne Horwath, Len Kravitz, PhD
The goal of many researchers, strength and conditioning professionals and personal trainers is to enhance the acute and chronic effects of resistance training on a person’s overall athletic performance. To that end, many resistance training methods, strategies and ergogenic aids have been investigated. Some of the underlying mech...

Strength Gain Showdown: Fixed vs. Freeform Equipment

by Joy Keller, Ryan Halvorson
Have you ever wondered if there really is a difference between fixed and freeform resistance equipment when it comes to improving strength? Data collected for the January issue of the National Strength and Conditioning Asso­ciation’s Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research (2008; 22 [1], 75–81) compared the two types of ...

Strength Training Reduces Neck Pain in Women

by Joy Keller, Ryan Halvorson
According to an article in the January 15 issue of Arthritis & Rheumatism (2008; 59 [1], 84–91), neck pain is now the second most common musculoskeletal disorder after back pain. Experts claim that “more than half of all adults have experienced neck pain during the past ...

Is There a Best Periodization Model?

by Len Kravitz, PhD, Lawrence Herrera
Buford, T.W., et al. 2007. A comparison of periodization models during nine weeks with equated volume and intensity for strength. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21
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