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Home » IDEA Answers » Has anyone of you had to work with a person suffering from Piriformis syndrome? Did you device new exercises to manage the pain
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Question asked by Ruti Abrashkin 296 days ago

Has anyone of you had to work with a person suffering from Piriformis syndrome? Did you device new exercises to manage the pain

GlutealsSpecial PopulationsPain Management
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Answered by Joanne Duncan-Carnesciali 296 days ago
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l am famililar with Piriformis syndrome and generally don't touch it. I wait until they are pain free in order to work with them.

However, if, as you mention, someone is "suffering" and having "pain" I generally tell them to go see their physician. in the textbook "Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes" written by Shirley A. Sahrmann states:

"The length of the piriformis muscle needs to be considered carefully in the piriformis syndrome." She further states, "Although the piriformis is commonly considered to be short when this syndrome is present, Kendall reports that symptoms of this syndrome can also be found in the patient who has a lengthened piriform muscle. In the clinical experience of the author of this text, this syndrome is found more frequently in the patient with a lengthened piriformis muscle than in the piriformis of the patient with a shortened muscle. The therapist must carefully examine the length of the muscle before planning intervention for the syndrome.

Ruti, I wish you the best with your client.
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Answered by Liz Toppan 296 days ago
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This is a tough one to work with for sure. I teach Pilates and always tell my participants that have pain from piriformis syndrome to avoid any movement that causes pain. (No lateral flexion movements, circumduction or anything that engages the medius & minimus). They can be pretty limited with range of motion and regular movement when suffering from this and I recommend they ice and rest. I focus on piriformis stretches for them whenever possible.

Good luck with that one!
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Answered by Chris Gellert, PT, MMusc &Sports Physio, MPT, CSCS, CPT 80 days ago
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All great answers!!

Stop the madness with foam rolling..It sn't the magic end all. There also is no scientific research backing up that ART can fix someone with piriformis syndrome in 4-6 visits.

The client needs to be thoroughly assessed by a physiotherapist where the appropriate modalities, manual therapy, stretching and strengthening is applied based on the subjective examination, physical examination and clinical findings.

Once the client is without symptoms, radicular symptoms(typically shooting pain or numbness along the posterior) leg or can be without parasthesias and just localized pain, they need special exercise programming.

Stretching their hip flexors, ITB and hamstrings which will all help prevent balance within the lumbo-pelvic junction. Strengthening their core beginning with static exercises such as bridging, quadruped, standing trunk rotation with cable are all effective exercises that are safe. Progressing to dynamic exercises such as bridging with ball, prone alternate arm and alternate leg lift while lying face down on the ball.

Use of eliptical machine to lengthen the hamstring biomechanically, and to walk in the water is very very therapeutic while strengthening the core and progressing to light jogging can not only be fun but a safe workout!

Don't forget to strengthen the upper body and weak links-rhomboids, low traps and the lower body weak links-glute medius and minimus whose role is to stabilize in the frontal plane. This can be done with body weight side step lunges and progresses to adding theratubing around the hip proximally.

Remember your anatomy and biomechanics and the client will have a nice and safe transition from physiotherapy to working with you.
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Answered by Shawn Fears 295 days ago
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I have worked with and helped a few people to correct the issue completely. This is a tricky subject and can only be programmed after a thorough assessment of the individual while working with the clients Doctor and or Physical Therapist. No two piriformis cases have been the same in my experience. I would ordinarily stay away from this type of training but having had sciatic issues in the past and I am intimitaly familiar with this problem. With that being said I cannot give direct advice to piriformis syndrome in general, but however will recommend a good book... The Wharton's Back Book.

It would be a good idea to check out, it is a great resource.
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Answered by Louie Arias 294 days ago
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Ruti, i don't know what your back ground is? but this is not a "tricky subject", try this approach. You must down regulate the ANS first, many times just doing that will fix the problem. second, try stretching the Piriformis muscle on the good side ONLY, you will be amazed what this will do the the inflamed side! You may also want to check restriction of the trunk and correct it by working on the good side ONLY, and do the same with shoulder flexion. Finally Ruti, one of the Neurologist/Traumatologist that i work with published a study of 43 individuals who suffer from "piriformis syndrome" and 100% of them were sexually assaulted, something you may want to keep in mind. Hope it helps.
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Answered by Troy Knudson 294 days ago
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Foam rolling the piriformis first then stretching it will be best.
Also find someone who is ART Active Release Technique certified and they will fix it in 2-6 visits.
Check their feet. Flat footed people use the piriformis to much when they walk so it will get shortened and overused. Find the cause and you won't need to keep stretching the piriformis.
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Troy

This is not always the case and foam rolling isn't the magic end all. There also is no scientific research backing up that ART can fix someone with piriformis syndrome in 4-6 visits.

The client needs to be thoroughly assessed by a physiotherapist where the appropriate modalities, manual therapy, stretching and strengthening is applied based on the subjective examination, physical examination and clinical findings.
Comment by Chris Gellert, PT, MMusc &Sports Physio, MPT, CSCS, CPT 80 days ago
 
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Answered by Jason Hodges 292 days ago
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You don't manage the pain, the client's doctor does. Unless the health care practitioner indicates no contraindications to exercise, stay away from pain. If you proceed, then you are diagnosing and treating a disease/condition, which is clearly outside the scope of practice for a trainer. (Stretching can irritate piriformis syndrome, too.)
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Comment by Jason Hodges 292 days ago
 
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Answered by Chad Leath 267 days ago
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I feel that you can always "recommend" self myofascial techniques to the individual. This will keep you from diagnosis problems and any liability from treatment itself. You can increase awareness with videos that will allow the individual to teach themselves. I feel that if used properly a lacrosse ball will work wonders! Stretching has also helped my clients tremendously!
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Answered by Susan D'Alonzo 80 days ago
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Once you are 100% sure of this diagnosis ( since it seems to be the buzz injury of this year)
I would have them see a Physical Therapist first.

Follow the guidelines of their MD and PT
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